Cefpodoxime for infection
נבדק על ידי Sid Dajaniעודכן לאחרונה על ידי Michael Stewart, MRPharmSLast updated 24 אפריל 2023
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Clinical author's note מייקל סטיוארט 18/04/2023: At the time of review there are no branded or generic products containing cefpodoxime available in the UK. Cefpodoxime may still be available in other countries. This medicine leaflet is based on medical information available in the UK at the time of writing and is left here for reference purposes. Please also refer to the manufacturer's information supplied with your medicine.
Before you take cefpodoxime, make sure your doctor knows if you have ever had an allergic reaction to any other antibiotic.
Space your doses out evenly over the day and complete the full course, even if you feel your infection has cleared up.
The most common side-effect is diarrhoea, which is usually mild and soon passes. If it becomes severe or lasts for more than 24 hours, you should speak with your doctor.
במאמר זה:
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About cefpodoxime
סוג התרופה | A cephalosporin antibiotic |
שימוש עבור | זיהומים |
זמין כ | טבליות ותרופות נוזליות לבליעה |
Cefpodoxime is a broad-spectrum antibiotic, which means that it is active against a wide variety of bacteria. It is used to treat bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections, chest ו throat infections, skin infections and סינוסיטיס. Cefpodoxime treats an infection by killing the bacteria that are causing it.
Some people who are allergic to penicillin antibiotics may not be able to take cefpodoxime, so make sure your doctor knows if you have ever had an allergic reaction to any other antibiotic.
Before taking cefpodoxime
חזרה לתוכןSome medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking cefpodoxime it is important that your doctor knows:
If you have ever had an allergic reaction to a medicine. It is particularly important that you tell your doctor if you have had a bad reaction to a penicillin or cephalosporin antibiotic.
If you have any problems with the way your kidneys work.
If you are pregnant, trying for a baby or breastfeeding. (Although cefpodoxime is not known to be harmful to babies, it is still important that you tell your doctor if you are expecting or breastfeeding a baby.)
אם אתה נוטל או משתמש בתרופות אחרות כלשהן. זה כולל כל תרופה שאתה נוטל שניתן לרכוש ללא מרשם, כמו גם תרופות צמחיות ומשלימות.
המשך לקרוא למטה
How to take cefpodoxime
חזרה לתוכןBefore you start taking cefpodoxime, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside your pack. The manufacturer's leaflet will give you more information about the antibiotic and a full list of side-effects which you may experience from taking it.
Usual doses of cefpodoxime are as follows, but they are intended as a guide only. Your doctor will tell you what dose is right for you (or your child), and this information will be printed on the label of the pack to remind you. You should take cefpodoxime exactly as your doctor tells you to:
Adults: 1 or 2 tablets twice daily, morning and evening.
Children aged over 9 years: 1 tablet twice daily, morning and evening.
Children aged 3-8 years: 10 ml twice daily, morning and evening.
Children aged 6 months-2 years: 5 ml twice daily, morning and evening.
If you have been given liquid medicine for your child, read the directions carefully to make sure you measure out the correct amount of medicine. There is 40 mg of cefpodoxime in each 5 ml of medicine.
Take cefpodoxime with a snack or just after eating a meal, as this will help your body to absorb the medicine. Space your doses out evenly throughout the day.
Your doctor will tell you how long the course of treatment will last - this is commonly about five days. Keep taking the antibiotic until the course is finished unless you are told to stop by your doctor. Taking the full course is important (even if you feel your infection has cleared up) in order to prevent the infection from coming back.
If you forget to take a dose, take one as soon as you remember. Try to take the correct number of doses each day, but do not take two doses at the same time to make up for a missed dose.
להפיק את המרב מהטיפול שלך
חזרה לתוכןSome people develop thrush (redness and itching in the mouth or vagina) after taking a course of antibiotics. If you think you have thrush speak with your doctor or pharmacist for advice.
Antacids reduce the amount of cefpodoxime that your body absorbs. Because of this, it is recommended that you do not take indigestion remedies during the two hours before or the two hours after you take cefpodoxime.
If you are using oral combined hormonal contraception (the 'pill'), additional contraceptive precautions such as condoms are recommended for a time if you have sickness (vomiting) or diarrhoea which lasts for more than 24 hours. If you need further advice about this, speak with your doctor or pharmacist.
If you are having an operation or any other medical treatment, tell the person carrying out the treatment that you are taking an antibiotic. This is because cefpodoxime may interfere with the results of some tests to check for sugar in urine.
Cefpodoxime may stop the oral typhoid vaccine from working. If you are having any vaccinations, make sure the person treating you knows that you are taking this antibiotic.
המשך לקרוא למטה
Can cefpodoxime cause problems?
חזרה לתוכןAlong with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with cefpodoxime. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.
פ efpodoxime side-effects | מה אני יכול לעשות אם אני חווה את זה? |
שלשול | Drink plenty of water to replace any lost fluids. If the diarrhoea continues for longer than 24 hours, or becomes severe or contains blood, let your doctor know straightaway |
Feeling sick (nausea), tummy (abdominal) discomfort, bloating, wind (flatulence) | Stick to simple foods. Make sure you remember to take your doses after meals |
Skin rash, and other allergic-type reactions | Let your doctor know as soon as possible, as your treatment may need to be changed |
חשוב: if you develop an itchy rash, swollen face or mouth, or have difficulty breathing, these can be signs that you are allergic to the antibiotic. Do not take any more cefpodoxime and speak with your doctor or go to your local accident and emergency department straightaway.
אם אתה חווה תסמינים נוספים שלדעתך עשויים להיות כתוצאה מתרופה זו, פנה לרופא או לרוקח שלך לקבלת ייעוץ נוסף.
How to store cefpodoxime
חזרה לתוכןשמור את כל התרופות מחוץ להישג ידם וראייתם של ילדים.
יש לאחסן במקום קריר ויבש, הרחק מחום ואור ישיר.
If you have been given liquid medicine, store it in a refrigerator. It will have been made up by the pharmacy, so remember to check the expiry date on the bottle and do not use it after this date.
מידע חשוב על כל התרופות
חזרה לתוכןמידע חשוב על כל התרופות
לעולם אל תיקח יותר מהמינון שנקבע. אם אתה חושד שאתה או מישהו אחר אולי לקח מנת יתר של תרופה זו, פנה למחלקת תאונות וחירום בבית החולים המקומי שלך. קח את המיכל איתך, אפילו אם הוא ריק.
תרופה זו מיועדת עבורך. לעולם אל תיתן אותה לאנשים אחרים, גם אם מצבם נראה דומה לשלך.
אם אתה קונה תרופות כלשהן, בדוק עם רוקח שהן בטוחות לשימוש עם התרופות האחרות שלך.
אם אתה עובר ניתוח או טיפול שיניים כלשהו, אמור לאדם שמבצע את הטיפול אילו תרופות אתה נוטל.
אל תשמרו תרופות שפג תוקפן או שאינן רצויות. קחו אותן לבית המרקחת המקומי שלכם שיטפל בהן עבורכם.
אם יש לך שאלות לגבי התרופה הזו, שאל את הרוקח שלך.
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קריאה נוספת והפניות
- FDA Label, Cefpodoxime proxetil 100 mg and 200 mg tablets, film coated; Sandoz Inc, DailyMed, National Institutes of Health, U.S. National Library of Medicine. Dated November 2020.
המשך לקרוא למטה
About the authorView full bio

מייקל סטיוארט, MRPharmS
Medicine Leaflet Review Manager – Contractor, Pharmacist
BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS
Michael is a community pharmacist practicing in the Midlands and South Yorkshire with more than 20 years’ experience advising on medicines and medical conditions. He has a strong background in healthcare training, having produced and delivered training courses for pharmacy teams and staff of residential care settings, including nurses. He has also contributed to pharmacy advisory boards for the management of low acuity conditions in the community.
About the reviewer

סיד דג'אני
Sultan Dajani qualified at the London School of Pharmacy in 1994 and became the youngest elected member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society council since its founding in 1842.
היסטוריית המאמר
המידע בעמוד זה נכתב ונבדק על ידי קלינאים מוסמכים.
הסקירה הבאה מתוכננת ל: 22 אוקטובר 2027
24 אפריל 2023 | הגרסה האחרונה

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