Dronedarone tablets
Multaq
נבדק על ידי Sid Dajaniעודכן לאחרונה על ידי Michael Stewart, MRPharmSLast updated 19 ספטמבר 2023
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Dronedarone is given to maintain a regular heart rhythm after cardioversion. Treatment with it will be started by a heart specialist.
The usual dose is one tablet twice daily. Take the tablets during breakfast and your evening meal.
Dronedarone can cause a number of side-effects which your doctor will discuss with you before you start treatment. If you develop any signs of liver damage or heart failure, you must let your doctor know straightaway.
At a glance
Dronedarone is a medicine for people with an irregular heart rhythm called atrial fibrillation.
It helps maintain a regular heart rhythm after a procedure called cardioversion.
Take tablets twice daily with food, usually in the morning and with your evening meal.
Do not drink grapefruit juice while taking dronedarone.
If you notice signs of heart failure or liver damage, contact your doctor straight away.
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About dronedarone
סוג התרופה | תרופה נגד הפרעות קצב |
שימוש עבור | Atrial fibrillation (irregular heartbeats) |
נקרא גם | Multaq® |
זמין כ | טבליות |
Dronedarone is prescribed for people with an irregular heart rhythm called atrial fibrillation (AF). AF happens when the normal controlling timer in the heart (that causes it to beat regularly) is overridden. This causes parts of the heart to beat very rapidly, and other parts to beat haphazardly. A treatment called cardioversion is a way of converting the irregular rhythm back to a normal regular rhythm. Dronedarone is prescribed to maintain the regular heart rhythm after cardioversion. It will be prescribed by a specialist doctor.
Before taking dronedarone
חזרה לתוכןSome medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking dronedarone it is important that your doctor knows:
אם את בהריון, מנסה להיכנס להריון, או מניקה.
אם יש לך בעיות בתפקוד הכבד שלך או בתפקוד הכליות שלך.
If you have any other heart conditions.
If you have ever had an allergic reaction to a medicine. It is particularly important that you tell your doctor if you have taken a medicine called amiodarone and had problems with your breathing as a result. Also let your doctor know if you are taking anticoagulant medicines like apixaban or rivaroxaban.
אם אתה נוטל תרופות אחרות כלשהן. זה כולל כל תרופה שאתה נוטל שניתן לרכוש ללא מרשם, כמו גם תרופות צמחיות ומשלימות.
המשך לקרוא למטה
How to take dronedarone tablets
חזרה לתוכןBefore you start this treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside your pack. The manufacturer's leaflet will give you more information about dronedarone and a full list of side-effects which you may experience from taking it.
Take dronedarone exactly as your doctor tells you to. It is usually taken twice daily, the first dose in the morning during breakfast and the second dose during the evening meal. Swallow the tablets with a drink of water.
If you forget to take a dose, take it (with something to eat) as soon as you remember. If when you remember, it is nearly time for your next dose then leave out the missed dose and take your next dose when it is due. Do not take two doses together to make up for a forgotten dose.
להפיק את המרב מהטיפול שלך
חזרה לתוכןTry to keep your regular appointments with your doctor. This is so your doctor can check your heart rhythm and monitor your progress. Your doctor will also want to do some blood tests while you are on dronedarone to check your liver function.
Do not drink grapefruit juice while you are on dronedarone. This is because a chemical in grapefruit juice increases the amount of dronedarone in your bloodstream and increases the risk of side-effects.
Treatment with dronedarone can be long-term. You should continue to take the tablets unless you are advised otherwise.
If you are having an operation or dental treatment, tell the person carrying out the treatment that you are taking dronedarone.
If you buy any medicines, always check with a pharmacist that they are suitable to take with dronedarone. This is because a number of medicines can interfere with dronedarone.
המשך לקרוא למטה
Can dronedarone tablets cause problems?
חזרה לתוכןAlong with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with dronedarone. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.
Common dronedarone side-effects (these affect fewer than 1 in 10 people) | מה אני יכול לעשות אם אני חווה את זה? |
Feeling sick (nausea), indigestion, tummy (abdominal) pain | Eat simple meals - avoid rich or spicy food |
שלשול | שתו הרבה מים כדי להחליף נוזלים שאבדו |
מרגיש עייף | Do not drive and do not use tools or machines until you feel more awake |
חשוב: dronedarone is associated with a number of serious unwanted effects affecting the heart and liver. You must let your doctor know straightaway if you notice any of the following:
An increase in weight, trouble breathing or feeling short of breath, swollen feet or legs. These could be signs of heart failure.
Extreme tiredness, abdominal pain, high temperature, sickness, itchy skin, dark urine or yellowing of your skin or of the whites of your eyes (jaundice). These could be signs of damage to your liver.
If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to the medicine, speak with your doctor or pharmacist.
How to store dronedarone
חזרה לתוכןשמור את כל התרופות מחוץ להישג ידם וראייתם של ילדים.
יש לאחסן במקום קריר ויבש, הרחק מחום ואור ישיר.
מידע חשוב על כל התרופות
חזרה לתוכןמידע חשוב על כל התרופות
לעולם אל תיקח יותר מהמינון שנקבע. אם אתה חושד שאתה או מישהו אחר אולי לקח מנת יתר של תרופה זו, פנה למחלקת תאונות וחירום בבית החולים המקומי שלך. קח את המיכל איתך, אפילו אם הוא ריק.
תרופה זו מיועדת עבורך. לעולם אל תיתן אותה לאנשים אחרים, גם אם מצבם נראה דומה לשלך.
אל תשמרו תרופות שפג תוקפן או שאינן רצויות. קחו אותן לבית המרקחת המקומי שלכם שיטפל בהן עבורכם.
אם יש לך שאלות לגבי התרופה הזו, שאל את הרוקח שלך.
דווח על תופעות לוואי לתרופה או חיסון
אם אתה חווה תופעות לוואי, תוכל לדווח עליהן באינטרנט דרך ה Yellow Card website.

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שאלות נפוצות
Why is dronedarone prescribed after cardioversion?
Dronedarone is prescribed to help maintain a normal, regular heart rhythm once cardioversion has successfully converted an irregular rhythm back to regular. It acts as a preventative measure to keep the heart beating consistently.
What should I do if I am pregnant or planning a pregnancy?
If you are pregnant, trying for a baby, or breastfeeding, it is important to inform your doctor before starting dronedarone. They need to be aware of your situation as it can affect whether this medicine is suitable for you.
Can I drink alcohol while taking dronedarone?
The article does not specifically mention alcohol consumption. However, it does advise against drinking grapefruit juice due to its effect on dronedarone levels in the bloodstream. If you have concerns about alcohol, you should discuss this with your doctor or pharmacist.
What should I do if I feel dizzy or tired after taking dronedarone?
Feeling tired is a common side-effect of dronedarone. If you experience this, you should avoid driving, operating tools, or using machines until you feel more awake. If fatigue persists or becomes troublesome, speak with your doctor or pharmacist.
Are there any specific foods I should avoid while on this medication?
Yes, you should not drink grapefruit juice when taking dronedarone. A chemical in grapefruit juice can increase the amount of dronedarone in your bloodstream, which increases the risk of experiencing side-effects.
How often will I need follow-up appointments and blood tests?
You should try to keep all your regular appointments with your doctor while on dronedarone. These appointments are essential for your doctor to check your heart rhythm, monitor your progress, and conduct blood tests to check your liver function.
What should I do if I suspect I've taken too much dronedarone?
If you suspect that you or someone else might have taken an overdose of dronedarone, you should go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital immediately. Remember to take the medicine container with you, even if it is empty.
קריאה נוספת והפניות
- Manufacturer's PIL, Multaq® 400 mg tablets; Sanofi, The electronic Medicines Compendium. Dated July 2022.
- תרופות מלאות BNF מהדורה 89; האגודה הרפואית הבריטית והחברה המלכותית לפרמקולוגיה של בריטניה הגדולה, לונדון.
המשך לקרוא למטה
About the authorView full bio

מייקל סטיוארט, MRPharmS
Medicine Leaflet Review Manager – Contractor, Pharmacist
BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS
Michael is a community pharmacist practicing in the Midlands and South Yorkshire with more than 20 years’ experience advising on medicines and medical conditions. He has a strong background in healthcare training, having produced and delivered training courses for pharmacy teams and staff of residential care settings, including nurses. He has also contributed to pharmacy advisory boards for the management of low acuity conditions in the community.
About the reviewer

סיד דג'אני
Sultan Dajani qualified at the London School of Pharmacy in 1994 and became the youngest elected member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society council since its founding in 1842.
היסטוריית המאמר
המידע בעמוד זה נכתב ונבדק על ידי קלינאים מוסמכים.
Next review due: 18 Sept 2026
19 ספטמבר 2023 | הגרסה האחרונה

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