Ofloxacin tablets for infection
נבדק על ידי Sid Dajaniעודכן לאחרונה על ידי Michael Stewart, MRPharmSLast updated 18 במאי 2023
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Ofloxacin is given to treat a bacterial infection. It is important to complete the full course of treatment. This is to prevent the infection from coming back.
The most common side-effects are feeling sick (nausea), diarrhoea, feeling dizzy and headache.
Ofloxacin may impair your alertness, so make sure your reactions are normal before you drive and before you use tools or machines.
At a glance
Ofloxacin is an antibiotic prescribed for bacterial infections like chest or urine infections.
Take ofloxacin exactly as your doctor tells you, usually one or two tablets daily.
Do not take indigestion remedies or iron/zinc supplements two hours before or after taking ofloxacin.
Finish the entire course of antibiotics, even if you feel better, to prevent the infection from returning.
Ofloxacin can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight, so use sunscreen and avoid sunbeds.
If you have diabetes, monitor your blood sugar levels more closely as ofloxacin can affect them.
Seek medical advice if you experience certain rare but serious side effects, such as pain in muscles or joints.
במאמר זה:
Video picks for תרופות לטיפול בזיהומים
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About ofloxacin
סוג התרופה | אנטיביוטיקה מסוג קווינולון |
שימוש עבור | Infection |
זמין כ | טבליות |
Ofloxacin is given to treat a bacterial infection. It is useful for treating infections such as זיהומים בחזה, urine infections, skin and soft tissue infections, and some sexually transmitted infections. Some infections can be treated with a single tablet; others require a course of treatment lasting a week or so.
Ofloxacin works by killing the bacteria which are the cause of the infection.
Before taking ofloxacin
חזרה לתוכןSome medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking ofloxacin it is important that your doctor knows:
אם את בהריון, מנסה להיכנס להריון, או מניקה.
If you are under 18 years of age.
If you have ever experienced a problem with your tendons, called tendonitis.
If you have any problems with the way your kidneys work, or if you have a problem with your liver.
אם יש לך אפילפסיה או כל מצב אחר שגורם להתקפים.
If you have a heart condition, or if you have been told you have an unusual heartbeat.
אם יש לך מצב הגורם לשרירים עייפים וחלשים, הנקרא מיאסטניה גרביס.
If you know you have glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency. This is a genetic disorder which causes problems after eating foods such as fava beans.
If you have high blood sugar levels (diabetes mellitus), as ofloxacin could affect your blood sugar level.
אם אתה נוטל תרופות אחרות כלשהן. זה כולל כל תרופה שאתה נוטל שניתן לרכוש ללא מרשם, כמו גם תרופות צמחיות ומשלימות.
If you have ever had an allergic reaction to a medicine. It is particularly important that you tell your doctor if you have had a problem after taking another quinolone antibiotic (these are called norfloxacin, levofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, moxifloxacin, and nalidixic acid).
המשך לקרוא למטה
How to take ofloxacin
חזרה לתוכןBefore you start taking the tablets, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. The manufacturer's leaflet will give you more information about ofloxacin and a full list of the side-effects which you may experience from taking it.
Take ofloxacin exactly as your doctor tells you to. The usual dose is one 200 mg or 400 mg tablet taken daily. For some types of infection, however, you may be asked to take two doses a day. Read the label carefully to make sure you know what dose is right for you.
If you are taking one dose a day, it is preferable to take it in the morning. If you are taking more than one dose a day, try to space out your doses - so ideally, take a tablet every 12 hours.
You can take ofloxacin before or after meals. Many people find it helps to swallow the tablets with a drink of water.
Do not take indigestion remedies (antacids) or medicines containing iron or zinc (such as multivitamin tablets) during the two hours before you take ofloxacin, or during the two hours after you have taken a dose. This is because these medicines interfere with the way ofloxacin is absorbed by your body, and stop it from working fully.
If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If, when you remember, your next dose is due then take the dose which is due but leave out the forgotten one. Do not take two tablets together to make up for a missed dose.
Even if you feel your infection has cleared up, keep taking the antibiotic until the course is finished (unless you are told to stop by your doctor). This is to prevent the infection from coming back. A course of treatment usually lasts for about a week, although you may need to take the tablets for longer than this for some types of infection. If you still feel unwell after finishing the course of tablets, go back to see your doctor.
להפיק את המרב מהטיפול שלך
חזרה לתוכןRemember to keep any routine appointments with your doctor. This is so your progress can be monitored.
Ofloxacin may cause your skin to become more sensitive to sunlight than normal. Protect your skin by using a sunscreen, particularly if you are exposed to strong sunlight for a prolonged period of time. Do not use sunbeds.
If you buy any medicines, check with a pharmacist that they are safe to take with this antibiotic. In particular, do not take painkillers called non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen, while you are taking ofloxacin.
Some people develop thrush (redness and itching in the mouth or vagina) after taking a course of antibiotics. If you think you have thrush, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for advice.
This antibiotic may stop the oral typhoid vaccine from working. If you are having any vaccinations, make sure the person treating you knows that you are taking this medicine.
Ofloxacin may make you feel light-headed and impair your ability to concentrate. Make sure your reactions are normal before you drive and before you use tools or machines.
If you have diabetes, you may need to check your blood glucose levels more regularly, as ofloxacin can affect the levels of sugar in your blood.
המשך לקרוא למטה
Can ofloxacin cause problems?
חזרה לתוכןAlong with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with ofloxacin. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.
Ofloxacin side-effects - these affect fewer than in 1 in 100 people | מה אני יכול לעשות אם אני חווה את זה? |
Feeling sick (nausea) or being sick (vomiting), tummy (abdominal) pain | היצמד למאכלים פשוטים - הימנע ממאכלים עשירים או חריפים |
שלשול | Drink plenty of water to replace lost fluids. If the diarrhoea is severe or continues to be a problem, speak with your pharmacist or doctor for advice |
כאב ראש | שתו הרבה מים ובקשו מהרוקח שלכם להמליץ על משכך כאבים מתאים. אם הכאבי ראש נמשכים, הודיעו לרופא שלכם |
תחושת סחרחורת | Do not drive and do not use tools or machines until you feel well again |
Problems sleeping, eye irritation, cough, and skin itchiness | אם אחד מאלה הופך לבעייתי, פנה לרופא שלך |
חשוב: ישנם גם מספר תופעות לוואי נדירות אך חמורות יותר הקשורות לתרופה זו. פנה לרופא שלך בהקדם האפשרי אם אתה חווה את הדברים הבאים:
תגובה אלרגית, כגון נפיחות סביב הפנים או הפה, פריחה בעור או כל קושי בנשימה.
כאב פתאומי בבטן, בחזה או בגב.
כאב או דלקת בשרירים, בגידים או במפרקים שלך (אפשרות לטנדינופתיה).
כל תחושה של כאב, צריבה, עקצוץ, חוסר תחושה או חולשה.
האם יש בעיות בראייה או בעיניים, או שינויים בטעם, בריח או בשמיעה.
מחשבות מבולבלות או מחשבות על פגיעה בעצמך.
עייפות חמורה, מצב רוח מדוכא, חרדה, בעיות בזיכרון או בעיות חמורות בשינה.
If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to the tablets, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for advice.
How to store ofloxacin
חזרה לתוכןשמור את כל התרופות מחוץ להישג ידם וראייתם של ילדים.
יש לאחסן במקום קריר ויבש, הרחק מחום ואור ישיר.
מידע חשוב על כל התרופות
חזרה לתוכןמידע חשוב על כל התרופות
לעולם אל תיקח יותר מהמינון שנקבע. אם אתה חושד שאתה או מישהו אחר אולי לקח מנת יתר של תרופה זו, פנה למחלקת תאונות וחירום בבית החולים המקומי שלך. קח את המיכל איתך, אפילו אם הוא ריק.
תרופה זו מיועדת עבורך. לעולם אל תיתן אותה לאנשים אחרים, גם אם מצבם נראה דומה לשלך.
אם אתה עובר ניתוח או טיפול שיניים כלשהו, אמור לאדם שמבצע את הטיפול אילו תרופות אתה נוטל.
אל תשמרו תרופות שפג תוקפן או שאינן רצויות. קחו אותן לבית המרקחת המקומי שלכם שיטפל בהן עבורכם.
If you have any questions about this medicine, ask your pharmacist.
דווח על תופעות לוואי לתרופה או חיסון
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שאלות נפוצות
Can I take ofloxacin if I have a pre-existing medical condition?
If you have conditions like kidney or liver problems, epilepsy, a heart condition, myasthenia gravis, G6PD deficiency, or diabetes, it's important to inform your doctor before taking ofloxacin. Your doctor needs this information to assess if ofloxacin is suitable for you and to take any necessary precautions.
What should I do if I forget to take a dose of ofloxacin?
If you forget a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if your next dose is due around the same time, skip the missed dose and just take the scheduled one. Never take two tablets at once to compensate for a forgotten dose.
Are there any foods or drinks I should avoid while taking ofloxacin?
You can take ofloxacin with or without meals. However, you should avoid taking indigestion remedies (antacids) or medicines containing iron or zinc (like multivitamins) two hours before or two hours after your ofloxacin dose, as they can interfere with its absorption.
Will ofloxacin affect my ability to drive or use machinery?
Ofloxacin can sometimes make you feel light-headed and might affect your concentration. You should make sure you feel normal and your reactions are not impaired before driving or operating tools and machinery.
What measures should I take concerning sun exposure while on ofloxacin?
Ofloxacin can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight. To protect your skin, use sunscreen, especially if you're going to be in strong sunlight for an extended period. You should also avoid using sunbeds.
What should I do if I experience an allergic reaction or other serious side effects?
If you experience signs of an allergic reaction, such as swelling around your face or mouth, a skin rash, or difficulty breathing, you should speak with your doctor as soon as possible. Similarly, severe pain in your abdomen, chest, or back, muscle/tendon/joint pain, unusual sensations like burning or numbness, vision/eye problems, changes in taste/smell/hearing, or significant mood changes, including suicidal thoughts, require immediate medical attention.
Can I take other pain medications with ofloxacin?
You should not take non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen while you are taking ofloxacin. Always check with a pharmacist if any other medicines you buy are safe to take with this antibiotic.
How long does a typical course of ofloxacin treatment last?
A course of treatment usually lasts for about a week. However, for some infections, you might need to take the tablets for a longer duration. It's important to complete the entire course as prescribed by your doctor, even if your symptoms improve.
קריאה נוספת והפניות
- Manufacturer's PIL, Ofloxacin 200 mg and 400 mg Tablets; Mylan Products Ltd, The electronic Medicines Compendium. Dated June 2022.
- תרופות מלאות BNF מהדורה 89; האגודה הרפואית הבריטית והחברה המלכותית לפרמקולוגיה של בריטניה הגדולה, לונדון.
המשך לקרוא למטה
About the authorView full bio

מייקל סטיוארט, MRPharmS
Medicine Leaflet Review Manager – Contractor, Pharmacist
BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS
Michael is a community pharmacist practicing in the Midlands and South Yorkshire with more than 20 years’ experience advising on medicines and medical conditions. He has a strong background in healthcare training, having produced and delivered training courses for pharmacy teams and staff of residential care settings, including nurses. He has also contributed to pharmacy advisory boards for the management of low acuity conditions in the community.
About the reviewer

סיד דג'אני
Sultan Dajani qualified at the London School of Pharmacy in 1994 and became the youngest elected member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society council since its founding in 1842.
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הסקירה הבאה מתוכננת ל: 17 נובמבר 2027
18 במאי 2023 | הגרסה האחרונה

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