טבליות ציפרוהפטדין

סקירה כללית

What is cyproheptadine used for?

Cyproheptadine is a type of אנטיהיסטמין that is used to relieve allergies, such as קדחת השחת and some allergic skin conditions.

You can buy cyproheptadine tablets without a prescription at a pharmacy.

How does cyproheptadine work?

Cyproheptadine works by blocking the effect of histamine.

Exposure to substances such as pollen, pet fur, house dust, or insect bites can cause some people to produce an excess of a chemical called histamine.

This triggers allergic symptoms, which can include skin rashes, sneezing, watery eyes, and a runny or blocked nose.

Cyproheptadine blocks the effects of histamine by preventing it from binding to its receptors in the body, helping to relieve allergic symptoms.

Side effects of cyproheptadine

Common side effects of cyproheptadine are:

• Feeling tired or sleepy.

• ראייה מטושטשת.

• כאב ראש.

• Difficulty peeing (passing urine).

• יובש בפה.

You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine.

How to manage cyproheptadine side effects

תופעות הלוואי הלא רצויות משתפרות לעיתים קרובות כאשר הגוף שלך מתרגל לתרופה החדשה, אך יש לפנות לרופא או לרוקח אם הן נמשכות או הופכות למטרידות.

אם אתה חווה תסמינים נוספים שלדעתך עשויים להיות כתוצאה מתרופה זו, פנה לרופא או לרוקח שלך לקבלת ייעוץ נוסף.

Who should not take cyproheptadine?

To make sure that this is the right treatment for you, before you start taking cyproheptadine it is important that you discuss the treatment with a doctor or pharmacist if:

• את בהריון, מנסה להיכנס להריון או מניקה.

• יש לך בעיה בתפקוד הכבד שלך, או אם יש לך בעיה עם הכליות שלך.

• יש לך מצב שגורם ללחץ מוגבר בעיניים שלך, כמו גלאוקומה.

• יש לך בעיות בערמונית, או אם חווית קושי כלשהו במתן שתן.

• You know you have a stomach ulcer or a blockage in your small intestines.

• יש לך אפילפסיה.

• יש לך מצב דם נדיר תורשתי הידוע בשם פורפיריה.

• אתה נוטל תרופות אחרות כלשהן. זה כולל כל תרופה שאתה נוטל שניתן לרכוש ללא מרשם, כמו גם תרופות צמחיות ומשלימות.

• אי פעם הייתה לך תגובה אלרגית לתרופה.

How to take cyproheptadine

• Read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside your pack. It will give you more information about cyproheptadine tablets and will provide a full list of the side effects.

• Take cyproheptadine exactly as your doctor or pharmacist tells you to. The usual recommended doses are:

  • For adults: one tablet (4 mg) three times daily.

  • For children aged 7-14 years: one tablet (4 mg) two or three times daily.

  • For children aged 2-6 years: half a tablet (2 mg) two or three times daily.

• You can take cyproheptadine before or after meals. Some people find it helps to swallow the tablets with a drink of water.

• If you forget to take a dose, take the next dose when it is due and then continue as before. Do not take two doses together to make up for a forgotten dose.

• Most people only need to take an antihistamine for a short while when they have symptoms. You should stop taking cyproheptadine once your symptoms have eased.

להפיק את המרב מהטיפול שלך

• Cyproheptadine can make you feel drowsy (sleepy). If this happens, do not drive or use tools or machinery. Avoid alcohol, as it can make drowsiness worse.

• If you are having surgery, medical tests, or allergy tests, tell the healthcare professional that you are taking cyproheptadine. You may need to stop it for a short time before some tests.

• Cyproheptadine can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight. Use a sunscreen with at least SPF 15 and UVA protection, especially in strong sunlight. Do not use sunbeds.

• Always check with a pharmacist before taking any new medicines. Some medicines can interact with cyproheptadine and increase side effects.

How to store cyproheptadine

• שמור את כל התרופות מחוץ להישג ידם וראייתם של ילדים.

• יש לאחסן במקום קריר ויבש, הרחק מחום ואור ישיר.

שאלות נפוצות

How quickly does cyproheptadine work?

Cyproheptadine usually starts working within a few hours for allergy symptom relief.

If used for appetite stimulation, increased hunger may develop within a few days, although this varies between individuals.

Can cyproheptadine be taken long term?

Cyproheptadine is generally intended for short-term or intermittent use, especially for allergy symptoms.

Long-term use may be considered in specific cases (such as appetite stimulation), but only under regular medical supervision due to side effects such as sedation and increased appetite.

Can I drink alcohol while taking cyproheptadine?

It is best to avoid alcohol while taking cyproheptadine. Alcohol can significantly increase drowsiness and impair coordination, making side effects more intense and potentially dangerous.

Does cyproheptadine cause weight gain?

Weight gain can occur as a side effect due to increased appetite and sedation-related reduced activity. This effect varies widely between individuals and is not guaranteed.

מידע חשוב על כל התרופות